I Bear Witness
How the Shahada Performs the Yasna 12 Confession at Every Threshold of Muslim Life eFireTemple “Ash-hadu an lā ilāha illa Allāh, wa ash-hadu anna Muḥammadan rasūlu Allāh. — I bear witness that there is no god but Allāh, and I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh.” — The Shahada “Fravarānē mazdayō — I declare myself a Mazda-worshipper, a follower of Zarathustra, an opponent of the daevas, accepting…
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How the Shahada Performs the Yasna 12 Confession at Every Threshold of Muslim Life eFireTemple “Ash-hadu an lā ilāha illa Allāh, wa ash-hadu anna Muḥammadan rasūlu Allāh. — I bear witness that there is no god but Allāh, and I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh.” — The Shahada “Fravarānē mazdayō — I declare myself a Mazda-worshipper, a follower of Zarathustra, an opponent of the daevas, accepting the Ahuric doctrine.” — Yasna 12.1 (the Mazdayasnō Ahmi) Opening the Islamic Phase This article begins the Islamic phase of the surgical-comparison series.
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Yasna · Avesta